A molecular dynamics study on oxidation of aluminum hydride (AlH3)/hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) solid fuel

نویسندگان

چکیده

Aluminum hydride (AlH3) is a promising replacement for aluminum in hybrid and solid propellants, where hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) normally used as binder. In this study, reactive molecular dynamics simulation method employed to investigate the fundamental oxidation mechanisms of AlH3/HTPB fuel using core-shell nanoparticle configuration. The overall found proceed three distinctive stages: (I) preheating, (II) acceleration (III) oxidation. Furthermore, AlH3 HTPB are separately studied understand their different roles during process. With respect nanoparticle, reaction delayed compared with pure AlH3, due initial coverage surface by molecules. Additionally, decomposition HTPB/HTPB intermediates observed occur on some decomposed products integrated nanoparticle. meantime, facilitates initiation dehydroxylation or dehydrogenation. Moreover, primary pathway continuous scission carbon chain form large amount C4 species, which finally oxidized at later stage producing CO, CO2 H2O. new atomistic insights obtained from present research could potentially benefit design AlH3/HTPB-based propellants.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the Combustion Institute

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1873-2704', '1540-7489']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2020.09.023